{"route":"mc-2027","type":"country-year","country":"mc","country_name":"Monaco","year":2027,"month":null,"fetched_at":"2026-10-07T15:08:39Z","human_pause_index":null,"data_license":"ODbL-1.0","data_license_url":"https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/","data_source":"OpenHolidays API","holidays":[{"date":"2027-01-01","endDate":"2027-01-01","localName":"Le jour de l’An","name":"New Year's Day","countryCode":"MC","type":["PUBLIC"],"observed":null,"region":null,"nationwide":true,"description":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Le jour de l’An as a public holiday on Friday, 1 January. In the Gregorian calendar, January 1 is the first day of the civil year, which explains the date’s broad international significance. The calendar entry establishes how the date is classified there; it does not describe Monaco-specific customs or the legal rules governing closures. No local practice is inferred here.","populationCoverage":null,"source":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","source_ref":"openholidays-api","license":"ODbL-1.0","fetched_at":"2026-10-07T15:08:39Z","article":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Le jour de l’An as a public holiday on Friday, 1 January. In the Gregorian calendar, January 1 is the first day of the civil year, which explains the date’s broad international significance. The calendar entry establishes how the date is classified there; it does not describe Monaco-specific customs or the legal rules governing closures. No local practice is inferred here.","research":{"holiday_id":"h1","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists this date as a public holiday; it does not independently establish the full legal scope of the observance.","facts":["The calendar lists Le jour de l’An on 1 January 2027 as PUBLIC.","The supplied context says 1 January is the first day of the Gregorian calendar year."],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not establish whether the public-holiday classification entails statutory closure for everyone."],"references":["openholidays-api","wikipedia-h1"],"source_suggestions":[],"source_suggestions_verified":false},"references":[{"id":"openholidays-api","title":"OpenHolidays API (ODbL-1.0)","url":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","license":"ODbL-1.0","license_url":"https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/"},{"id":"wikipedia-h1","title":"New Year's Day","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Year%27s_Day","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0; reference only","license_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights"}],"seo_url":"/monaco/2027/new-year-s-day-january-1/"},{"date":"2027-01-27","endDate":"2027-01-27","localName":"La Sainte Dévote","name":"Saint Dévote's Day","countryCode":"MC","type":["PUBLIC"],"observed":null,"region":null,"nationwide":true,"description":"Monaco’s supplied 2027 holiday calendar lists La Sainte Dévote on Wednesday, 27 January, as a public holiday. The entry establishes the date and the calendar’s classification, but the supplied material contains no account of Saint Dévote’s significance, ceremonies, or the holiday’s precise legal scope. This note therefore avoids presenting local traditions as confirmed. The Monaco Government or the Archdiocese of Monaco would be appropriate authorities to consult for the observance’s official background.","populationCoverage":null,"source":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","source_ref":"openholidays-api","license":"ODbL-1.0","fetched_at":"2026-10-07T15:08:39Z","article":"Monaco’s supplied 2027 holiday calendar lists La Sainte Dévote on Wednesday, 27 January, as a public holiday. The entry establishes the date and the calendar’s classification, but the supplied material contains no account of Saint Dévote’s significance, ceremonies, or the holiday’s precise legal scope. This note therefore avoids presenting local traditions as confirmed. The Monaco Government or the Archdiocese of Monaco would be appropriate authorities to consult for the observance’s official background.","research":{"holiday_id":"h2","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists La Sainte Dévote as PUBLIC on this date, supporting its recognition as a holiday in the calendar.","facts":["The calendar lists La Sainte Dévote on 27 January 2027 as PUBLIC."],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied evidence does not explain the holiday’s local history, customs, or statutory scope."],"references":["openholidays-api"],"source_suggestions":[{"title":"Government of Monaco—official holiday information","url":"https://www.gouv.mc/","reason":"Could confirm the public-holiday listing and its official scope."},{"title":"Archdiocese of Monaco","url":"","reason":"Could verify the religious significance and local observance of Saint Dévote’s feast day."}],"source_suggestions_verified":false},"references":[{"id":"openholidays-api","title":"OpenHolidays API (ODbL-1.0)","url":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","license":"ODbL-1.0","license_url":"https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/"}],"seo_url":"/monaco/2027/saint-devote-s-day-january-27/"},{"date":"2027-03-29","endDate":"2027-03-29","localName":"Le lundi de Pâques","name":"Easter Monday","countryCode":"MC","type":["PUBLIC"],"observed":null,"region":null,"nationwide":true,"description":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Le lundi de Pâques as a public holiday on Monday, 29 March. Easter Monday is the second day of Eastertide in the supplied context; in Western Christianity, it is also described as the second day of the Octave of Easter. Its date follows the movable Easter observance. The calendar confirms the listing for Monaco, but the supplied information does not set out local customs or the detailed legal consequences of the holiday.","populationCoverage":null,"source":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","source_ref":"openholidays-api","license":"ODbL-1.0","fetched_at":"2026-10-07T15:08:39Z","article":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Le lundi de Pâques as a public holiday on Monday, 29 March. Easter Monday is the second day of Eastertide in the supplied context; in Western Christianity, it is also described as the second day of the Octave of Easter. Its date follows the movable Easter observance. The calendar confirms the listing for Monaco, but the supplied information does not set out local customs or the detailed legal consequences of the holiday.","research":{"holiday_id":"h3","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Easter Monday as PUBLIC; the context excerpt identifies its Christian-calendar significance.","facts":["The calendar lists Le lundi de Pâques on 29 March 2027 as PUBLIC.","The supplied context describes Easter Monday as the second day of Eastertide."],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not establish the precise statutory effect of the public-holiday classification."],"references":["openholidays-api","wikipedia-h3"],"source_suggestions":[],"source_suggestions_verified":false},"references":[{"id":"openholidays-api","title":"OpenHolidays API (ODbL-1.0)","url":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","license":"ODbL-1.0","license_url":"https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/"},{"id":"wikipedia-h3","title":"Easter Monday","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Monday","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0; reference only","license_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights"}],"seo_url":"/monaco/2027/easter-monday-march-29/"},{"date":"2027-05-01","endDate":"2027-05-01","localName":"Le 1er mai","name":"Labour Day","countryCode":"MC","type":["PUBLIC"],"observed":null,"region":null,"nationwide":true,"description":"Monaco’s supplied calendar lists Le 1er mai, or Labour Day, as a public holiday on Saturday, 1 May 2027. The contextual material notes that Labour Day is linked with International Workers’ Day on 1 May in many countries and describes its association with the labour movement. It also explains that the date differs in some countries, including the United States and Canada. The excerpt does not establish a distinct Monaco-specific history or observance.","populationCoverage":null,"source":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","source_ref":"openholidays-api","license":"ODbL-1.0","fetched_at":"2026-10-07T15:08:39Z","article":"Monaco’s supplied calendar lists Le 1er mai, or Labour Day, as a public holiday on Saturday, 1 May 2027. The contextual material notes that Labour Day is linked with International Workers’ Day on 1 May in many countries and describes its association with the labour movement. It also explains that the date differs in some countries, including the United States and Canada. The excerpt does not establish a distinct Monaco-specific history or observance.","research":{"holiday_id":"h4","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Labour Day as PUBLIC on 1 May, supporting its recognition as a holiday in the calendar.","facts":["The calendar lists Le 1er mai on 1 May 2027 as PUBLIC.","The supplied context links Labour Day in many countries with International Workers’ Day on 1 May."],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied context does not establish how the holiday is observed locally or its full legal scope in Monaco."],"references":["openholidays-api","wikipedia-h4"],"source_suggestions":[],"source_suggestions_verified":false},"references":[{"id":"openholidays-api","title":"OpenHolidays API (ODbL-1.0)","url":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","license":"ODbL-1.0","license_url":"https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/"},{"id":"wikipedia-h4","title":"Labour Day","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_Day","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0; reference only","license_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights"}],"seo_url":"/monaco/2027/labour-day-may-1/"},{"date":"2027-05-06","endDate":"2027-05-06","localName":"L’Ascension","name":"Ascension's Day","countryCode":"MC","type":["PUBLIC"],"observed":null,"region":null,"nationwide":true,"description":"The supplied Monaco calendar lists L’Ascension as a public holiday on Thursday, 6 May 2027. Ascension is a Christian feast in the Easter season, but the material provided here does not describe its local significance, services, or customs in Monaco. The calendar supports the holiday’s date and its PUBLIC classification, not the exact legal consequences of that classification. For confirmation of official status or religious context, Monaco’s Government and Archdiocese would be suitable sources to consult.","populationCoverage":null,"source":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","source_ref":"openholidays-api","license":"ODbL-1.0","fetched_at":"2026-10-07T15:08:39Z","article":"The supplied Monaco calendar lists L’Ascension as a public holiday on Thursday, 6 May 2027. Ascension is a Christian feast in the Easter season, but the material provided here does not describe its local significance, services, or customs in Monaco. The calendar supports the holiday’s date and its PUBLIC classification, not the exact legal consequences of that classification. For confirmation of official status or religious context, Monaco’s Government and Archdiocese would be suitable sources to consult.","research":{"holiday_id":"h5","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists L’Ascension as PUBLIC on this date, supporting its recognition as a holiday in the calendar.","facts":["The calendar lists L’Ascension on 6 May 2027 as PUBLIC."],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not confirm local customs or the precise statutory scope of the holiday."],"references":["openholidays-api"],"source_suggestions":[{"title":"Government of Monaco—official holiday information","url":"https://www.gouv.mc/","reason":"Could confirm the public-holiday listing and its official scope."},{"title":"Archdiocese of Monaco","url":"","reason":"Could verify the Christian observance and any Monaco-specific religious context."}],"source_suggestions_verified":false},"references":[{"id":"openholidays-api","title":"OpenHolidays API (ODbL-1.0)","url":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","license":"ODbL-1.0","license_url":"https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/"}],"seo_url":"/monaco/2027/ascension-s-day-may-6/"},{"date":"2027-05-17","endDate":"2027-05-17","localName":"Le lundi de Pentecôte","name":"Whit Monday","countryCode":"MC","type":["PUBLIC"],"observed":null,"region":null,"nationwide":true,"description":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Le lundi de Pentecôte as a public holiday on Monday, 17 May. Whit Monday is the day after Pentecost in the Christian liturgical calendar, according to the supplied context. Its date moves from year to year because it is determined by Easter. These details explain the name and timing without assuming a particular local practice. The calendar provides the Monaco listing, but not the holiday’s detailed legal effect or how it is observed there.","populationCoverage":null,"source":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","source_ref":"openholidays-api","license":"ODbL-1.0","fetched_at":"2026-10-07T15:08:39Z","article":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Le lundi de Pentecôte as a public holiday on Monday, 17 May. Whit Monday is the day after Pentecost in the Christian liturgical calendar, according to the supplied context. Its date moves from year to year because it is determined by Easter. These details explain the name and timing without assuming a particular local practice. The calendar provides the Monaco listing, but not the holiday’s detailed legal effect or how it is observed there.","research":{"holiday_id":"h6","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Whit Monday as PUBLIC; the context explains its place after Pentecost.","facts":["The calendar lists Le lundi de Pentecôte on 17 May 2027 as PUBLIC.","The supplied context identifies Whit Monday as the day after Pentecost and says its date is determined by Easter."],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not establish local observance details or the precise statutory effect of the listing."],"references":["openholidays-api","wikipedia-h6"],"source_suggestions":[],"source_suggestions_verified":false},"references":[{"id":"openholidays-api","title":"OpenHolidays API (ODbL-1.0)","url":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","license":"ODbL-1.0","license_url":"https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/"},{"id":"wikipedia-h6","title":"Whit Monday","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whit_Monday","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0; reference only","license_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights"}],"seo_url":"/monaco/2027/whit-monday-may-17/"},{"date":"2027-05-27","endDate":"2027-05-27","localName":"La Fête Dieu","name":"Corpus Christi","countryCode":"MC","type":["PUBLIC"],"observed":null,"region":null,"nationwide":true,"description":"Monaco’s supplied calendar lists La Fête Dieu, named Corpus Christi in English, as a public holiday on Thursday, 27 May 2027. The contextual excerpt supplied for Corpus Christi only notes that the term may refer to different subjects; it does not explain the feast or describe its observance in Monaco. Accordingly, this entry records the calendar’s date and classification without inferring local religious customs or legal details. The Archdiocese of Monaco could provide authoritative context for the observance.","populationCoverage":null,"source":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","source_ref":"openholidays-api","license":"ODbL-1.0","fetched_at":"2026-10-07T15:08:39Z","article":"Monaco’s supplied calendar lists La Fête Dieu, named Corpus Christi in English, as a public holiday on Thursday, 27 May 2027. The contextual excerpt supplied for Corpus Christi only notes that the term may refer to different subjects; it does not explain the feast or describe its observance in Monaco. Accordingly, this entry records the calendar’s date and classification without inferring local religious customs or legal details. The Archdiocese of Monaco could provide authoritative context for the observance.","research":{"holiday_id":"h7","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Corpus Christi as PUBLIC on this date; its context excerpt is too limited to establish further detail.","facts":["The calendar lists La Fête Dieu on 27 May 2027 as PUBLIC.","The supplied context excerpt notes that “Corpus Christi” may refer to more than one subject, but gives no holiday-specific explanation."],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied context does not explain the feast or its Monaco-specific significance.","The precise statutory scope of the public-holiday classification is not established."],"references":["openholidays-api","wikipedia-h7"],"source_suggestions":[{"title":"Archdiocese of Monaco","url":"","reason":"Could clarify the feast’s religious meaning and local observance."},{"title":"Government of Monaco—official holiday information","url":"https://www.gouv.mc/","reason":"Could confirm the public-holiday listing and its official scope."}],"source_suggestions_verified":false},"references":[{"id":"openholidays-api","title":"OpenHolidays API (ODbL-1.0)","url":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","license":"ODbL-1.0","license_url":"https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/"},{"id":"wikipedia-h7","title":"Corpus Christi","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpus_Christi","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0; reference only","license_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights"}],"seo_url":"/monaco/2027/corpus-christi-may-27/"},{"date":"2027-08-15","endDate":"2027-08-15","localName":"L’Assomption","name":"Assumption's Day","countryCode":"MC","type":["PUBLIC"],"observed":null,"region":null,"nationwide":true,"description":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists L’Assomption as a public holiday on Sunday, 15 August. The Assumption is a Christian feast, particularly significant in Catholic tradition, but no contextual source was supplied here to verify how it is marked in Monaco. The calendar establishes the listed date and classification; it does not specify local customs or the legal effect of the holiday. The Archdiocese of Monaco and the Government of Monaco would be suitable sources for those details.","populationCoverage":null,"source":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","source_ref":"openholidays-api","license":"ODbL-1.0","fetched_at":"2026-10-07T15:08:39Z","article":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists L’Assomption as a public holiday on Sunday, 15 August. The Assumption is a Christian feast, particularly significant in Catholic tradition, but no contextual source was supplied here to verify how it is marked in Monaco. The calendar establishes the listed date and classification; it does not specify local customs or the legal effect of the holiday. The Archdiocese of Monaco and the Government of Monaco would be suitable sources for those details.","research":{"holiday_id":"h8","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists L’Assomption as PUBLIC on this date, supporting its recognition as a holiday in the calendar.","facts":["The calendar lists L’Assomption on 15 August 2027 as PUBLIC."],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not verify local observance details or the precise statutory scope."],"references":["openholidays-api"],"source_suggestions":[{"title":"Archdiocese of Monaco","url":"","reason":"Could verify the religious context and local observance of the Assumption."},{"title":"Government of Monaco—official holiday information","url":"https://www.gouv.mc/","reason":"Could confirm the public-holiday listing and its official scope."}],"source_suggestions_verified":false},"references":[{"id":"openholidays-api","title":"OpenHolidays API (ODbL-1.0)","url":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","license":"ODbL-1.0","license_url":"https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/"}],"seo_url":"/monaco/2027/assumption-s-day-august-15/"},{"date":"2027-11-01","endDate":"2027-11-01","localName":"La Toussaint","name":"All Saints' Day","countryCode":"MC","type":["PUBLIC"],"observed":null,"region":null,"nationwide":true,"description":"The supplied Monaco calendar lists La Toussaint, or All Saints’ Day, as a public holiday on Monday, 1 November 2027. The supplied context describes it as a Christian holy day in honour of all the saints of the Church. It also notes that practices vary among Christian traditions and places; it does not establish which customs are followed in Monaco. The calendar supports the date and PUBLIC classification, but not the holiday’s detailed legal effects.","populationCoverage":null,"source":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","source_ref":"openholidays-api","license":"ODbL-1.0","fetched_at":"2026-10-07T15:08:39Z","article":"The supplied Monaco calendar lists La Toussaint, or All Saints’ Day, as a public holiday on Monday, 1 November 2027. The supplied context describes it as a Christian holy day in honour of all the saints of the Church. It also notes that practices vary among Christian traditions and places; it does not establish which customs are followed in Monaco. The calendar supports the date and PUBLIC classification, but not the holiday’s detailed legal effects.","research":{"holiday_id":"h9","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists All Saints’ Day as PUBLIC; the context excerpt explains its general Christian significance.","facts":["The calendar lists La Toussaint on 1 November 2027 as PUBLIC.","The supplied context describes All Saints’ Day as a Christian holy day honoring all the saints of the Church."],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not verify Monaco-specific customs or the precise statutory scope of the holiday."],"references":["openholidays-api","wikipedia-h9"],"source_suggestions":[],"source_suggestions_verified":false},"references":[{"id":"openholidays-api","title":"OpenHolidays API (ODbL-1.0)","url":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","license":"ODbL-1.0","license_url":"https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/"},{"id":"wikipedia-h9","title":"All Saints' Day","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_Saints%27_Day","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0; reference only","license_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights"}],"seo_url":"/monaco/2027/all-saints-day-november-1/"},{"date":"2027-11-19","endDate":"2027-11-19","localName":"La Fête du Prince","name":"Prince's Day","countryCode":"MC","type":["PUBLIC"],"observed":null,"region":null,"nationwide":true,"description":"Monaco’s supplied 2027 calendar lists La Fête du Prince, or Prince’s Day, as a public holiday on Friday, 19 November. The record establishes the name, date, and calendar classification, but provides no account of the occasion’s history, its relationship to Monaco’s national celebrations, or associated ceremonies. To avoid treating an unverified custom as fact, this entry does not describe how the day is marked. Official Monaco Government information would be the appropriate source for confirmation of its status and background.","populationCoverage":null,"source":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","source_ref":"openholidays-api","license":"ODbL-1.0","fetched_at":"2026-10-07T15:08:39Z","article":"Monaco’s supplied 2027 calendar lists La Fête du Prince, or Prince’s Day, as a public holiday on Friday, 19 November. The record establishes the name, date, and calendar classification, but provides no account of the occasion’s history, its relationship to Monaco’s national celebrations, or associated ceremonies. To avoid treating an unverified custom as fact, this entry does not describe how the day is marked. Official Monaco Government information would be the appropriate source for confirmation of its status and background.","research":{"holiday_id":"h10","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists La Fête du Prince as PUBLIC on this date, supporting its recognition as a holiday in the calendar.","facts":["The calendar lists La Fête du Prince on 19 November 2027 as PUBLIC."],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not explain the day’s history, ceremonies, or precise statutory scope."],"references":["openholidays-api"],"source_suggestions":[{"title":"Government of Monaco—official holiday and national celebration information","url":"https://www.gouv.mc/","reason":"Could verify the day’s official status, history, and relationship to national celebrations."}],"source_suggestions_verified":false},"references":[{"id":"openholidays-api","title":"OpenHolidays API (ODbL-1.0)","url":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","license":"ODbL-1.0","license_url":"https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/"}],"seo_url":"/monaco/2027/prince-s-day-november-19/"},{"date":"2027-12-08","endDate":"2027-12-08","localName":"L’Immaculée Conception","name":"Immaculate Conception's Day","countryCode":"MC","type":["PUBLIC"],"observed":null,"region":null,"nationwide":true,"description":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists L’Immaculée Conception as a public holiday on Wednesday, 8 December. The Immaculate Conception is a Catholic feast concerning the conception of Mary, but no contextual source was supplied to verify Monaco-specific religious practice or official details. The calendar confirms the date and its PUBLIC classification; it does not establish the exact legal consequences of the holiday. The Archdiocese of Monaco and the Government of Monaco could verify those points.","populationCoverage":null,"source":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","source_ref":"openholidays-api","license":"ODbL-1.0","fetched_at":"2026-10-07T15:08:39Z","article":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists L’Immaculée Conception as a public holiday on Wednesday, 8 December. The Immaculate Conception is a Catholic feast concerning the conception of Mary, but no contextual source was supplied to verify Monaco-specific religious practice or official details. The calendar confirms the date and its PUBLIC classification; it does not establish the exact legal consequences of the holiday. The Archdiocese of Monaco and the Government of Monaco could verify those points.","research":{"holiday_id":"h11","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists L’Immaculée Conception as PUBLIC on this date, supporting its recognition as a holiday in the calendar.","facts":["The calendar lists L’Immaculée Conception on 8 December 2027 as PUBLIC."],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not confirm local practice or the precise statutory scope of the listing."],"references":["openholidays-api"],"source_suggestions":[{"title":"Archdiocese of Monaco","url":"","reason":"Could verify the religious meaning and local observance."},{"title":"Government of Monaco—official holiday information","url":"https://www.gouv.mc/","reason":"Could confirm the public-holiday listing and its official scope."}],"source_suggestions_verified":false},"references":[{"id":"openholidays-api","title":"OpenHolidays API (ODbL-1.0)","url":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","license":"ODbL-1.0","license_url":"https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/"}],"seo_url":"/monaco/2027/immaculate-conception-s-day-december-8/"},{"date":"2027-12-25","endDate":"2027-12-25","localName":"Noël","name":"Christmas Day","countryCode":"MC","type":["PUBLIC"],"observed":null,"region":null,"nationwide":true,"description":"Monaco’s supplied calendar lists Noël, or Christmas Day, as a public holiday on Saturday, 25 December 2027. Christmas is a Christian feast commemorating the birth of Jesus, though no contextual source was provided here to document how it is observed in Monaco. The calendar establishes the date and PUBLIC classification, but does not describe local customs or the holiday’s detailed legal effects. Official government or church sources would be needed to verify those country-specific details.","populationCoverage":null,"source":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","source_ref":"openholidays-api","license":"ODbL-1.0","fetched_at":"2026-10-07T15:08:39Z","article":"Monaco’s supplied calendar lists Noël, or Christmas Day, as a public holiday on Saturday, 25 December 2027. Christmas is a Christian feast commemorating the birth of Jesus, though no contextual source was provided here to document how it is observed in Monaco. The calendar establishes the date and PUBLIC classification, but does not describe local customs or the holiday’s detailed legal effects. Official government or church sources would be needed to verify those country-specific details.","research":{"holiday_id":"h12","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Noël as PUBLIC on 25 December, supporting its recognition as a holiday in the calendar.","facts":["The calendar lists Noël on 25 December 2027 as PUBLIC."],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not verify Monaco-specific customs or the precise statutory scope of the holiday."],"references":["openholidays-api"],"source_suggestions":[{"title":"Government of Monaco—official holiday information","url":"https://www.gouv.mc/","reason":"Could confirm the public-holiday listing and its official scope."},{"title":"Archdiocese of Monaco","url":"","reason":"Could verify local religious context and observance."}],"source_suggestions_verified":false},"references":[{"id":"openholidays-api","title":"OpenHolidays API (ODbL-1.0)","url":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode=MC&validFrom=2027-01-01&validTo=2027-12-31","license":"ODbL-1.0","license_url":"https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/"}],"seo_url":"/monaco/2027/christmas-day-december-25/"}],"references":{"openholidays-api":{"id":"openholidays-api","name":"OpenHolidays API","url_template":"https://openholidaysapi.org/PublicHolidays?countryIsoCode={country}&validFrom={year}-01-01&validTo={year}-12-31","kind":"calendar-data","license":"Open Database License (ODbL-1.0)","license_url":"https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/","reuse_policy":"Credit OpenHolidays and link the ODbL. Derived calendar datasets are published under ODbL-1.0 with source and license metadata.","commercial_status":"permitted-with-odbl-conditions","use":"Supported-country public holiday dates and classifications; retain source URL, retrieval timestamp, attribution, and license metadata.","images":"not-used"},"wikipedia-h1":{"id":"wikipedia-h1","title":"New Year's Day","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Year%27s_Day","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0; reference only","license_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights","reuse_policy":"Reference only; original wording used."},"wikipedia-h3":{"id":"wikipedia-h3","title":"Easter Monday","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Monday","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0; reference only","license_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights","reuse_policy":"Reference only; original wording used."},"wikipedia-h4":{"id":"wikipedia-h4","title":"Labour Day","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_Day","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0; reference only","license_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights","reuse_policy":"Reference only; original wording used."},"wikipedia-h6":{"id":"wikipedia-h6","title":"Whit Monday","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whit_Monday","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0; reference only","license_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights","reuse_policy":"Reference only; original wording used."},"wikipedia-h7":{"id":"wikipedia-h7","title":"Corpus Christi","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpus_Christi","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0; reference only","license_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights","reuse_policy":"Reference only; original wording used."},"wikipedia-h9":{"id":"wikipedia-h9","title":"All Saints' Day","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_Saints%27_Day","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0; reference only","license_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights","reuse_policy":"Reference only; original wording used."}},"article_quality":"country-year-research-v1","research":{"model":"llm-proxy","source_registry":"source-registry.json","sfw":true,"request_id":"c168fd45-55d2-4157-b5b3-e0d071a36d0b","request_ids":["c168fd45-55d2-4157-b5b3-e0d071a36d0b"],"response_schema":"country-year-holidays-v1","response":{"holidays":[{"holiday_id":"h1","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists this date as a public holiday; it does not independently establish the full legal scope of the observance.","facts":["The calendar lists Le jour de l’An on 1 January 2027 as PUBLIC.","The supplied context says 1 January is the first day of the Gregorian calendar year."],"article":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Le jour de l’An as a public holiday on Friday, 1 January. In the Gregorian calendar, January 1 is the first day of the civil year, which explains the date’s broad international significance. The calendar entry establishes how the date is classified there; it does not describe Monaco-specific customs or the legal rules governing closures. No local practice is inferred here.","references":["openholidays-api","wikipedia-h1"],"source_suggestions":[],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not establish whether the public-holiday classification entails statutory closure for everyone."]},{"holiday_id":"h2","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists La Sainte Dévote as PUBLIC on this date, supporting its recognition as a holiday in the calendar.","facts":["The calendar lists La Sainte Dévote on 27 January 2027 as PUBLIC."],"article":"Monaco’s supplied 2027 holiday calendar lists La Sainte Dévote on Wednesday, 27 January, as a public holiday. The entry establishes the date and the calendar’s classification, but the supplied material contains no account of Saint Dévote’s significance, ceremonies, or the holiday’s precise legal scope. This note therefore avoids presenting local traditions as confirmed. The Monaco Government or the Archdiocese of Monaco would be appropriate authorities to consult for the observance’s official background.","references":["openholidays-api"],"source_suggestions":[{"title":"Government of Monaco—official holiday information","url":"https://www.gouv.mc/","reason":"Could confirm the public-holiday listing and its official scope."},{"title":"Archdiocese of Monaco","url":"","reason":"Could verify the religious significance and local observance of Saint Dévote’s feast day."}],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied evidence does not explain the holiday’s local history, customs, or statutory scope."]},{"holiday_id":"h3","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Easter Monday as PUBLIC; the context excerpt identifies its Christian-calendar significance.","facts":["The calendar lists Le lundi de Pâques on 29 March 2027 as PUBLIC.","The supplied context describes Easter Monday as the second day of Eastertide."],"article":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Le lundi de Pâques as a public holiday on Monday, 29 March. Easter Monday is the second day of Eastertide in the supplied context; in Western Christianity, it is also described as the second day of the Octave of Easter. Its date follows the movable Easter observance. The calendar confirms the listing for Monaco, but the supplied information does not set out local customs or the detailed legal consequences of the holiday.","references":["openholidays-api","wikipedia-h3"],"source_suggestions":[],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not establish the precise statutory effect of the public-holiday classification."]},{"holiday_id":"h4","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Labour Day as PUBLIC on 1 May, supporting its recognition as a holiday in the calendar.","facts":["The calendar lists Le 1er mai on 1 May 2027 as PUBLIC.","The supplied context links Labour Day in many countries with International Workers’ Day on 1 May."],"article":"Monaco’s supplied calendar lists Le 1er mai, or Labour Day, as a public holiday on Saturday, 1 May 2027. The contextual material notes that Labour Day is linked with International Workers’ Day on 1 May in many countries and describes its association with the labour movement. It also explains that the date differs in some countries, including the United States and Canada. The excerpt does not establish a distinct Monaco-specific history or observance.","references":["openholidays-api","wikipedia-h4"],"source_suggestions":[],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied context does not establish how the holiday is observed locally or its full legal scope in Monaco."]},{"holiday_id":"h5","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists L’Ascension as PUBLIC on this date, supporting its recognition as a holiday in the calendar.","facts":["The calendar lists L’Ascension on 6 May 2027 as PUBLIC."],"article":"The supplied Monaco calendar lists L’Ascension as a public holiday on Thursday, 6 May 2027. Ascension is a Christian feast in the Easter season, but the material provided here does not describe its local significance, services, or customs in Monaco. The calendar supports the holiday’s date and its PUBLIC classification, not the exact legal consequences of that classification. For confirmation of official status or religious context, Monaco’s Government and Archdiocese would be suitable sources to consult.","references":["openholidays-api"],"source_suggestions":[{"title":"Government of Monaco—official holiday information","url":"https://www.gouv.mc/","reason":"Could confirm the public-holiday listing and its official scope."},{"title":"Archdiocese of Monaco","url":"","reason":"Could verify the Christian observance and any Monaco-specific religious context."}],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not confirm local customs or the precise statutory scope of the holiday."]},{"holiday_id":"h6","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Whit Monday as PUBLIC; the context explains its place after Pentecost.","facts":["The calendar lists Le lundi de Pentecôte on 17 May 2027 as PUBLIC.","The supplied context identifies Whit Monday as the day after Pentecost and says its date is determined by Easter."],"article":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Le lundi de Pentecôte as a public holiday on Monday, 17 May. Whit Monday is the day after Pentecost in the Christian liturgical calendar, according to the supplied context. Its date moves from year to year because it is determined by Easter. These details explain the name and timing without assuming a particular local practice. The calendar provides the Monaco listing, but not the holiday’s detailed legal effect or how it is observed there.","references":["openholidays-api","wikipedia-h6"],"source_suggestions":[],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not establish local observance details or the precise statutory effect of the listing."]},{"holiday_id":"h7","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Corpus Christi as PUBLIC on this date; its context excerpt is too limited to establish further detail.","facts":["The calendar lists La Fête Dieu on 27 May 2027 as PUBLIC.","The supplied context excerpt notes that “Corpus Christi” may refer to more than one subject, but gives no holiday-specific explanation."],"article":"Monaco’s supplied calendar lists La Fête Dieu, named Corpus Christi in English, as a public holiday on Thursday, 27 May 2027. The contextual excerpt supplied for Corpus Christi only notes that the term may refer to different subjects; it does not explain the feast or describe its observance in Monaco. Accordingly, this entry records the calendar’s date and classification without inferring local religious customs or legal details. The Archdiocese of Monaco could provide authoritative context for the observance.","references":["openholidays-api","wikipedia-h7"],"source_suggestions":[{"title":"Archdiocese of Monaco","url":"","reason":"Could clarify the feast’s religious meaning and local observance."},{"title":"Government of Monaco—official holiday information","url":"https://www.gouv.mc/","reason":"Could confirm the public-holiday listing and its official scope."}],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied context does not explain the feast or its Monaco-specific significance.","The precise statutory scope of the public-holiday classification is not established."]},{"holiday_id":"h8","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists L’Assomption as PUBLIC on this date, supporting its recognition as a holiday in the calendar.","facts":["The calendar lists L’Assomption on 15 August 2027 as PUBLIC."],"article":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists L’Assomption as a public holiday on Sunday, 15 August. The Assumption is a Christian feast, particularly significant in Catholic tradition, but no contextual source was supplied here to verify how it is marked in Monaco. The calendar establishes the listed date and classification; it does not specify local customs or the legal effect of the holiday. The Archdiocese of Monaco and the Government of Monaco would be suitable sources for those details.","references":["openholidays-api"],"source_suggestions":[{"title":"Archdiocese of Monaco","url":"","reason":"Could verify the religious context and local observance of the Assumption."},{"title":"Government of Monaco—official holiday information","url":"https://www.gouv.mc/","reason":"Could confirm the public-holiday listing and its official scope."}],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not verify local observance details or the precise statutory scope."]},{"holiday_id":"h9","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists All Saints’ Day as PUBLIC; the context excerpt explains its general Christian significance.","facts":["The calendar lists La Toussaint on 1 November 2027 as PUBLIC.","The supplied context describes All Saints’ Day as a Christian holy day honoring all the saints of the Church."],"article":"The supplied Monaco calendar lists La Toussaint, or All Saints’ Day, as a public holiday on Monday, 1 November 2027. The supplied context describes it as a Christian holy day in honour of all the saints of the Church. It also notes that practices vary among Christian traditions and places; it does not establish which customs are followed in Monaco. The calendar supports the date and PUBLIC classification, but not the holiday’s detailed legal effects.","references":["openholidays-api","wikipedia-h9"],"source_suggestions":[],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not verify Monaco-specific customs or the precise statutory scope of the holiday."]},{"holiday_id":"h10","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists La Fête du Prince as PUBLIC on this date, supporting its recognition as a holiday in the calendar.","facts":["The calendar lists La Fête du Prince on 19 November 2027 as PUBLIC."],"article":"Monaco’s supplied 2027 calendar lists La Fête du Prince, or Prince’s Day, as a public holiday on Friday, 19 November. The record establishes the name, date, and calendar classification, but provides no account of the occasion’s history, its relationship to Monaco’s national celebrations, or associated ceremonies. To avoid treating an unverified custom as fact, this entry does not describe how the day is marked. Official Monaco Government information would be the appropriate source for confirmation of its status and background.","references":["openholidays-api"],"source_suggestions":[{"title":"Government of Monaco—official holiday and national celebration information","url":"https://www.gouv.mc/","reason":"Could verify the day’s official status, history, and relationship to national celebrations."}],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not explain the day’s history, ceremonies, or precise statutory scope."]},{"holiday_id":"h11","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists L’Immaculée Conception as PUBLIC on this date, supporting its recognition as a holiday in the calendar.","facts":["The calendar lists L’Immaculée Conception on 8 December 2027 as PUBLIC."],"article":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists L’Immaculée Conception as a public holiday on Wednesday, 8 December. The Immaculate Conception is a Catholic feast concerning the conception of Mary, but no contextual source was supplied to verify Monaco-specific religious practice or official details. The calendar confirms the date and its PUBLIC classification; it does not establish the exact legal consequences of the holiday. The Archdiocese of Monaco and the Government of Monaco could verify those points.","references":["openholidays-api"],"source_suggestions":[{"title":"Archdiocese of Monaco","url":"","reason":"Could verify the religious meaning and local observance."},{"title":"Government of Monaco—official holiday information","url":"https://www.gouv.mc/","reason":"Could confirm the public-holiday listing and its official scope."}],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not confirm local practice or the precise statutory scope of the listing."]},{"holiday_id":"h12","country_holiday_assessment":"supported","assessment_reason":"The supplied 2027 Monaco calendar lists Noël as PUBLIC on 25 December, supporting its recognition as a holiday in the calendar.","facts":["The calendar lists Noël on 25 December 2027 as PUBLIC."],"article":"Monaco’s supplied calendar lists Noël, or Christmas Day, as a public holiday on Saturday, 25 December 2027. Christmas is a Christian feast commemorating the birth of Jesus, though no contextual source was provided here to document how it is observed in Monaco. The calendar establishes the date and PUBLIC classification, but does not describe local customs or the holiday’s detailed legal effects. Official government or church sources would be needed to verify those country-specific details.","references":["openholidays-api"],"source_suggestions":[{"title":"Government of Monaco—official holiday information","url":"https://www.gouv.mc/","reason":"Could confirm the public-holiday listing and its official scope."},{"title":"Archdiocese of Monaco","url":"","reason":"Could verify local religious context and observance."}],"confidence":"medium","uncertainties":["The supplied material does not verify Monaco-specific customs or the precise statutory scope of the holiday."]}]}}}